A hidden ecosystem of giant sea spiders, octopuses, and other stunning sea creatures shows how life can flourish even when sealed off from the surface by a thick layer of ice.

as well as ecosystem processes, interactions with adjacent terrestrial and marine ecosystems, and conservation and restoration. This Review synthesizes the ecological features and processes that ...

Rhythmic clicks, grunts and roars fill the Año Nuevo Island Reserve in California, home to a large breeding colony of ...

Bacteria and microbial eukaryotes play different roles in the marine ecosystem, and the potential shift towards bacterial dominance in warmer conditions could decrease biological productivity.

Get Instant Summarized Text (Gist) Tidal flats, crucial for marine ecosystems and fisheries, face threats from overfishing, habitat degradation, and climate events. Ten strategies have been ...

Stephanie Juwana, program director at the Indonesia Ocean Justice Initiative (IOJI), questioned the government’s stated purpose of wanting to protect marine ecosystems, saying this is ...

Marine ecosystems can be both sinks or sources of ... is a significant source of greenhouse gases. Our sampling on the open coast revealed high draw-down of CO₂ in healthy patches of kelp.